150 years of the Supreme Court of Canada

In 2025, the Supreme Court of Canada will recognize its 150th anniversary under the theme 150 years of upholding the Rule of Law, building public trust, and serving our community

Established in 1875, the Supreme Court is Canada’s final court of appeal, and the only bilingual and bijural apex court in the world. For a century and a half, it has served Canadians by deciding legal issues of public importance. As guardian of our constitution and protector of our rights and freedoms, its decisions have provided the legal foundation for the strong and democratic country we know. 

The Supreme Court of Canada stands today as a shining beacon for democracy, recognized around the world as a champion for the fundamental principles of openness, transparency and judicial independence and its service to Canadians. 

Join us in 2025, as we reflect on our history and legacy in honour of this special anniversary.

Watch a video message about the 150th anniversary from the Right Honourable Richard Wagner, Chief Justice of Canada. 

Transcript of the video

In 2025, the Supreme Court of Canada is commemorating its 150th anniversary. The legal landscape in Canada has evolved over the years. So too has the Court. In deciding legal issues of public importance, the Supreme Court has had a significant impact on the Rule of Law and the evolution of our country.

From the very beginning, judges and staff at the Court have worked to support and strengthen our democracy. Today, we proudly carry forward this tradition as a modern institution that reflects the diversity and values of our country. I take a great deal of pride in the work of the Court, and I hope as Canadians, you do too.

We have a lot planned for 2025. There will be something for everyone as we mark 150 years of upholding the Rule of Law, building public trust and serving our community. I hope you can join us in commemorating the role of the Court in Canadian society and charting our path for future generations.

Activities

The Supreme Court has planned many activities to commemorate 150 years of history and judicial independence. We invite you to join us in reflecting on our legacy. 

Visits to 5 Canadian cities

Building on the success of the Court’s visits to Winnipeg in 2019 and Quebec City in 2022, judges will visit 5 communities across Canada throughout 2025. These visits will provide opportunities for members of the public, students (high school and university), journalists, and the legal and judicial communities to engage with members of the Court.

The visits are intended to promote a better understanding of the Court’s role and function and reflect on how its decisions have shaped the country’s legal landscape. Stay tuned for more details on each visit.

Legal symposium

On April 10-11, 2025, the Supreme Court of Canada will host a bilingual symposium, gathering justices of the Supreme Court, representatives from Canadian and international courts and other partners from the legal community. The symposium will examine and explore the role that the Court plays in today’s justice system, as well as how that role can and should evolve. 

Invited speakers and participants will have the chance to discuss various topics, such as:

  • the challenges faced by the Supreme Court and other apex courts worldwide
  • how courts can fulfil their responsibilities while promoting the Rule of Law and enhancing public confidence in the justice system
  • the diversity of legal traditions in Canada, including common law and civil law, Indigenous legal traditions and the influence of international law

Read the symposium agenda.

Legal essay and art contests

The Supreme Court held essay and art contests for students from across the country. 

Law students were invited to submit an essay about a landmark Supreme Court decision and its impact on Canadian society. Congratulations to Anne Lin Arghirescu from McGill University Faculty of Law and Sandrine Couture from the Faculty of Law at Université de Montréal, and thank you to all who participated!

Young people between 5 and 17 years of age were invited to display their creativity by producing a graphic artwork to mark the 150th anniversary of the Supreme Court of Canada. The winners will be announced soon!

Law Clerk Reunion

A reunion of the former law clerks of the Supreme Court of Canada will take place in Ottawa from June 13 to 15, 2025. Former law clerks can access more information about this event on a dedicated webpage. If you have not received the login information, email protocol-protocole@scc-csc.ca

Ceremonial opening of the judicial year

In honour of its 150th anniversary, the Supreme Court of Canada will host a ceremonial opening of the judicial year on October 6, 2025. Ceremonies to mark the start of a new session are held in some Canadian provinces and in many jurisdictions around the world. They provide an opportunity for the legal community to get together and reflect on current issues facing the justice system. This will mark the first ceremonial opening of the judicial year at the Supreme Court since the mid-1980s. More information to come.

Latest news

News release of February 11, 2025

Supreme Court of Canada justices to visit Moncton as part of 150th anniversary commemorations

News release of January 27, 2025

Supreme Court of Canada invites Canadians to take part in 150th anniversary

News release of November 21, 2024

Supreme Court to honour its 150th anniversary with visit to Victoria in February

News release of October 3, 2024

Supreme Court of Canada will commemorate its 150th anniversary in 2025

150th commemorative logo

As part of its 150th anniversary, the Supreme Court of Canada has unveiled a commemorative logo. Discover how the logo’s symbolism highlights both the history and the future of the Court. 

Description of the video

Discover the symbolism behind the Supreme Court of Canada's 150th anniversary logo.

The laurels signify growth, with new leaves symbolizing the Court’s continuous development and expansion into future generations.

The shapes of the numbers reflect both the Court’s crest its heraldic traditions.

Interwoven numbers symbolize the bijuralism and bilingualism of Canada’s justice system.

The nine laurel leaves represent the nine judges of the Supreme Court of Canada.

Jurivision’s multimedia project

The University of Ottawa Faculty of Law is working on creating a multimedia learning experience for the 150th anniversary of the Supreme Court of Canada in 2025. The project aims to produce an ecosystem of interactive media that will showcase the history and workings of the Court, allowing Canadians to learn more about the role of this important institution in Canadian society. Learn more about the project Supreme Court of Canada: an institution to celebrate.

Further information

•  History – Learn more about the Supreme Court’s history.