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Case information

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38261

Marie Bernatchez v. Commission des normes, de l’équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail, et al.

(Quebec) (Civil) (By Leave)

Docket

Judgments on applications for leave to appeal are rendered by the Court, but are not necessarily unanimous.

List of proceedings
Date Proceeding Filed By
(if applicable)
2019-04-09 Close file on Leave
2019-03-15 Copy of formal judgment sent to Registrar of the Court of Appeal and all parties
2019-03-15 Judgment on leave sent to the parties
2019-03-14 Judgment of the Court on the application for leave to appeal, The motion for an extension of time to serve the application for leave to appeal is granted. The application for leave to appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal of Quebec (Québec), Number 200-09-009758-183, 2018 QCCA 944, dated May 29, 2018, is dismissed with costs to the respondent, Resto-Bujo inc.
Dismissed, with costs
2019-03-14 Decision on motion to extend time to file and /or serve the leave application, See judgment on leave application.
Granted
2019-02-04 All materials on application for leave submitted to the Judges, for consideration by the Court
2019-02-04 Submission of motion to extend time to file and/ or serve the leave application, for consideration by the Court
2018-11-15 Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, (Letter Form), Completed on: 2018-11-15, (Printed version filed on 2018-11-23) Commission des normes, de l’équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail
2018-11-14 Notice of name, (Letter Form) Resto-Bujo inc.
2018-11-08 Motion to extend the time to file and or serve the application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), Completed on: 2018-11-08 Marie Bernatchez
2018-10-24 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form) Resto-Bujo inc.
2018-10-19 Correspondence received from, (Letter Form), Mr. William Assels only represents Resto Bujo inc. and at no time has he represented CNESST in this case, despite the annotation to the contrary on the judgment of the Court of Appeal dated May 29, 2018. Resto-Bujo inc.
2018-10-01 Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, (Letter Form), MISSING: Form 23A-rec'd 2018/10/24, Completed on: 2018-10-24 Resto-Bujo inc.
2018-08-31 Letter acknowledging receipt of a complete application for leave to appeal, FILE OPENED: 31/08/2018
2018-08-27 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), Form 23A Marie Bernatchez
2018-08-27 Application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), MISSING: amended notice with section of the Supreme Court Act (received 30/08/2018), amended covers and notice with correct name of intervener-rec'd 2018/11/15.
Service on commission des normes missing-rec'd 2018/11/08. Motion required-rec'd 2018/11/08, Completed on: 2018-11-16
Marie Bernatchez

Parties

Please note that in the case of closed files, the “Status” column reflects the status of the parties at the time of the proceedings. For more information about the proceedings and about the dates when the file was open, please consult the docket of the case in question.

Main parties

Main parties - Appellants
Name Role Status
Bernatchez, Marie Applicant Active

v.

Main parties - Respondents
Name Role Status
Commission des normes, de l’équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail Respondent Active
Resto-Bujo inc. Respondent Active

Other parties

Other parties
Name Role Status
Administrative Labour Tribunal Intervener Active

Counsel

Party: Bernatchez, Marie

Counsel
Marc Bellemare, Ad. E.
Bellemare Avocats
220-455 rue du Marais
Québec, Quebec
G1M 3A2
Telephone: (418) 681-1227
FAX: (418) 681-1229
Email: bellemareavocats@videotron.ca

Party: Commission des normes, de l’équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail

Counsel
Pierre-Michel Lajeunesse
Paquet Tellier (CNESST)
524, rue Bourdages
Bureau 304
Québec, Quebec
G1K 7E2
Telephone: (418) 266-4900 Ext: 5002
FAX: (418) 266-4922
Email: pierre-michel.lajeunesse@cnesst.gouv.qc.ca

Party: Resto-Bujo inc.

Counsel
William Assels
St-Onge & Assels
100A, boul. Gérard-D Lévesque
New Carlisle, Quebec
G0C 1Z0
Telephone: (418) 752-3351 Ext: 224
FAX: (418) 752-2740
Email: wassels@st-ongeasselsavocats.ca

Party: Administrative Labour Tribunal

Counsel
Marie-France Bernier
Tribunal administratif du travail
900, Place d'Youvile
Bureau 700
Québec, Quebec
G1R 3P7
Telephone: (418) 644-9602
FAX: (418) 528-6063
Email: marie-france.bernier@tat.gouv.qc.ca

Summary

Keywords

Administrative law — Judicial review — Assessment of evidence by administrative tribunal — Errors — Rational connection between evidence and findings — Whether decision of Administrative Labour Tribunal was irrational and unreasonable in light of evidence — Whether Court of Appeal should have returned case to Administrative Labour Tribunal.

Summary

Case summaries are prepared by the Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada (Law Branch). Please note that summaries are not provided to the Judges of the Court. They are placed on the Court file and website for information purposes only.

In 2012 and 2013, the Commission de la santé et de la sécurité du travail found that the applicant, Marie Bernatchez, had suffered an employment injury on the basis that the epicondylitis in her left elbow had resulted from a new ergonomic configuration of her workplace after major renovations to the restaurant where she worked. The Commission concluded that the injury had been consolidated since April 30, 2013 and had not caused either permanent physical or mental impairment or a functional disability. Those decisions resulted in administrative reviews and challenges. In March 2017, the Administrative Labour Tribunal (“ALT”) declared that Ms. Bernatchez had suffered an employment injury on June 1, 2012, that the injury had been consolidated since August 29, 2012 and had not required additional care or treatment after that date, and that it had not caused either permanent physical or mental impairment or a functional disability.

Ms. Bernatchez applied for judicial review on the basis that the ALT’s decision was unlawful, unreasonable and irrational. The Superior Court dismissed the application, concluding that, despite errors made by the administrative judge in assessing the evidence, the ALT’s decision was one of the possible acceptable outcomes. The Court of Appeal dismissed a motion for leave to appeal on the basis that Ms. Bernatchez had failed to convince it that there was no rational connection between the evidence and the administrative judge’s findings.

Lower court rulings

March 30, 2017
Provincial Administrative Tribunals of Quebec

2017 QCTAT 1579, 512145-01B-1305, 514905-01B-1306, 516630-01B-1307, 559517-01B-1412

Decisions of Commission de la santé et de la sécurité du travail varied

March 29, 2018
Superior Court of Quebec

105-17-000519-174, 2018 QCCS 2108

Application for judicial review dismissed

April 23, 2018
Superior Court of Quebec

105-17-000519-174, 2018 QCCA 2108

See file

May 29, 2018
Court of Appeal of Quebec (Québec)

200-09-009758-183, 2018 QCCA 944

Motion for leave to appeal dismissed

Memorandums of argument on application for leave to appeal

The memorandums of argument on an application for leave to appeal will be posted here 30 days after leave to appeal has been granted unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of the memorandum by filing out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a memorandum of argument or want to use a memorandum of argument, please contact the author of the memorandum of argument directly. Their name appears at the end of the memorandum of argument. The contact information for counsel is found in the “Counsel” tab of this page.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

Factums on appeal

The factums of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here at least 2 weeks before the hearing unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of factums by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a factum or want permission to use a factum, please contact the author of the factum directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each factum.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

Webcasts

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Date modified: 2025-02-27