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36448

Jonathan David Meer v. Her Majesty the Queen

(Alberta) (Criminal) (As of Right)

Docket

Judgments on applications for leave to appeal are rendered by the Court, but are not necessarily unanimous.

List of proceedings
Date Proceeding Filed By
(if applicable)
2016-06-10 Appeal closed
2016-02-03 Transcript received, 17 pages
2016-01-22 Formal judgment sent to the registrar of the court of appeal and all parties
2016-01-22 Judgment on appeal and notice of deposit of judgment sent to all parties
2016-01-21 Judgment on the appeal rendered, CJ Abe Cro Mo Ka Wa Ga, The appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal of Alberta (Edmonton), Number 1103-0029-A, 2015 ABCA 141, dated April 17, 2015, was heard on January 21, 2016, and the Court on that day delivered the following judgment orally:

THE CHIEF JUSTICE — This appeal as of right comes to us based on the dissent of Berger J.A. in the Court of Appeal of Alberta. The learned Justice of Appeal was of the view that trial counsel’s conduct of the case (not counsel before us) was “woefully incompetent” and that “it cannot be safely concluded that the appellant received a fair trial”: reasons on appeal, at para. 153 (2015 ABCA 141, 600 A.R. 66).

We are all of the view that the appeal must be dismissed. To succeed in setting aside a trial verdict on the basis of the ineffective assistance of counsel, the appellant must show “first, that counsel’s acts or omissions constituted incompetence and second, that a miscarriage of justice resulted”: R. v. G.D.B., 2000 SCC 22, [2000] 1 S.C.R. 520, at para. 26. Aside from finding that “[c]ounsel’s ineffectiveness pertains to critical aspects of the trial”, the learned dissenting Justice did not indicate how the instances which he identified of counsel’s incompetence had occasioned a miscarriage of justice: reasons on appeal, at para. 153.

As this Court noted in G.D.B., miscarriages of justice may take many forms in the context of ineffective assistance of counsel. While the Court of Appeal addressed a wide range of issues, we need comment only on one: we are not persuaded that there was any miscarriage of justice in any of its forms in this case.

The appeal is dismissed.
Dismissed
2016-01-21 Hearing of the appeal, 2016-01-21, CJ Abe Cro Mo Ka Wa Ga
Judgment rendered
2016-01-21 Respondent's condensed book, (Book Form), Filed in Court Her Majesty the Queen
2016-01-21 Appellant's condensed book, (Book Form), Filed in Court Jonathan David Meer
2016-01-14 Notice of appearance, Mr. Dale M. Knisely will be appearing Jonathan David Meer
2016-01-04 Notice of appearance, Maureen McGuire and Cheryl Schlecker will be appearing Her Majesty the Queen
2015-12-04 Appeal perfected for hearing
2015-11-27 Notice of hearing sent to parties
2015-11-26 Appeal hearing scheduled, 2016-01-21, (previously tentatively scheduled for November 12, 2015)
Judgment rendered
2015-10-16 Letter advising the parties of tentative hearing date and filing deadlines (Notice of appeal – As of right)
2015-10-16 Copy of formal judgment sent to Registrar of the Court of Appeal and all parties
2015-10-16 Judgment on leave sent to the parties
2015-10-15 Judgment of the Court on the application for leave to appeal, The motion for an extension of time to serve and file the application for leave to appeal is granted. The application for leave to appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal of Alberta (Edmonton), Number 1103-0029-A, 2015 ABCA 141, dated April 17, 2015, is dismissed.
Dismissed
2015-10-15 Decision on motion to extend time to file and /or serve the leave application, See Judgment on leave application.
Granted
2015-10-08 Certificate of counsel (attesting to record) Her Majesty the Queen
2015-10-08 Respondent's book of authorities, Completed on: 2015-10-08 Her Majesty the Queen
2015-10-08 Respondent's record, Completed on: 2015-10-08 Her Majesty the Queen
2015-10-08 Respondent's factum, Completed on: 2015-10-08 Her Majesty the Queen
2015-08-13 Certificate of counsel (attesting to record) Jonathan David Meer
2015-08-13 Appellant's book of authorities, Completed on: 2015-08-13 Jonathan David Meer
2015-08-13 Appellant's record, (4 volumes), Completed on: 2015-08-13 Jonathan David Meer
2015-08-13 Appellant's factum, Completed on: 2015-08-13 Jonathan David Meer
2015-08-10 All materials on application for leave submitted to the Judges, Ro Cro Mo
2015-08-10 Submission of motion to extend time to file and/ or serve the leave application, Ro Cro Mo
2015-08-05 Applicant's reply to respondent's argument, (Letter Form), Completed on: 2015-08-05 Jonathan David Meer
2015-07-31 Certificate (on limitations to public access) Her Majesty the Queen
2015-07-31 Response to the motion to extend the time to file and / or serve the leave application, (Included in the respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal), Completed on: 2015-07-31 Her Majesty the Queen
2015-07-31 Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, Completed on: 2015-07-31, (Electronic version filed on 2015-07-31) Her Majesty the Queen
2015-07-16 Letter acknowledging receipt of a complete application for leave to appeal
2015-07-16 Certificate (on limitations to public access) Jonathan David Meer
2015-07-16 Motion to extend the time to file and or serve the application for leave to appeal, (Included in the application for leave to appeal), Completed on: 2015-07-16 Jonathan David Meer
2015-07-16 Application for leave to appeal, Both orders missing - Rec'd on 2015-08-13, Completed on: 2015-08-17 Jonathan David Meer
2015-06-05 Letter advising the parties of tentative hearing date and filing deadlines (Notice of appeal – As of right)
2015-06-05 Order on motion to extend time, (by JUSTICE GASCON)
2015-06-05 Decision on motion to extend time, Ga, UPON APPLICATION by the appellant for an order extending the time to serve and file its notice of appeal as of right to May 21, 2015;
AND THE MATERIAL FILED having been read;
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
The motion is granted.
Granted
2015-06-05 Submission of motion to extend time, Ga
2015-06-02 Response to motion to extend time, Completed on: 2015-06-02 Her Majesty the Queen
2015-05-26 Letter acknowledging receipt of a notice of appeal
2015-05-21 Motion to extend time, (Book Form), Completed on: 2015-05-21 Jonathan David Meer
2015-05-21 Certificate (on limitations to public access) Jonathan David Meer
2015-05-21 Notice of appeal, Completed on: 2015-05-21 Jonathan David Meer

Parties

Please note that in the case of closed files, the “Status” column reflects the status of the parties at the time of the proceedings. For more information about the proceedings and about the dates when the file was open, please consult the docket of the case in question.

Main parties

Main parties - Appellants
Name Role Status
Meer, Jonathan David Appellant Active

v.

Main parties - Respondents
Name Role Status
Her Majesty the Queen Respondent Active

Counsel

Party: Meer, Jonathan David

Counsel
Dale M. Knisely
Marie-France Major
Knisely Shipanoff LLP
830 - 10020, 101A Avenue NW
Edmonton, Alberta
T5J 3G2
Telephone: (780) 451-4232
FAX: (780) 425-1289
Email: dale@kship.ca
Agent
Eugene Meehan, Q.C.
Supreme Advocacy LLP
100 - 340 Gilmour Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K2P 0R3
Telephone: (613) 695-8855 Ext: 101
FAX: (613) 695-8580
Email: emeehan@supremeadvocacy.ca

Party: Her Majesty the Queen

Counsel
Maureen McGuire
Cheryl Schlecker
Attorney General of Alberta
3rd Floor, 9833 - 109 Street
Edmonton, Alberta
T5K 2E8
Telephone: (780) 422-5402
FAX: (780) 422-1106
Email: maureen.mcguire@gov.ab.ca
Agent
D. Lynne Watt
Gowling WLG (Canada) LLP
160 Elgin Street
Suite 2600
Ottawa, Ontario
K1P 1C3
Telephone: (613) 786-8695
FAX: (613) 788-3509
Email: lynne.watt@gowlingwlg.com

Summary

Keywords

None.

Summary

Case summaries are prepared by the Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada (Law Branch). Please note that summaries are not provided to the Judges of the Court. They are placed on the Court file and website for information purposes only.

Criminal law - Trial - Ineffective assistance of counsel - Whether there was a miscarriage of justice occasioned by the ineffective and incompetent assistance of the appellant’s trial counsel.

The appellant was convicted of arson, extortion and obstruction of justice, as well as of conspiracy to commit arson, extortion, obstruction of justice and assault. He appealed his conviction, arguing, among other things, that he did not receive a fair trial because his trial counsel was incompetent. A majority of the Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal. Berger J.A., dissenting, would have allowed the appeal, set aside the convictions and ordered a new trial. In his view, the appellant’s trial counsel was not adequately prepared for trial, was oblivious to the real prospect that certain trial issues would emerge and was ignorant of the applicable and well-established law pertaining to those issues. Berger J.A. concluded that trial counsel’s “woeful” incompetence pertained to critical aspects of the trial such that the appellant was denied effective representation.

Lower court rulings

December 3, 2010
Court of Queen’s Bench of Alberta

080543575Q1, 2010 ABQB 768

Applicant convicted of assault, arson, extortion, obstruction of justice, conspiracy to commit arson, conspiracy to commit extortion, and conspiracy to commit obstruction of justice

April 17, 2015
Court of Appeal of Alberta (Edmonton)

1103-0029-A, 2015 ABCA 141

Appeal dismissed

Memorandums of argument on application for leave to appeal

The memorandums of argument on an application for leave to appeal will be posted here 30 days after leave to appeal has been granted unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of the memorandum by filing out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a memorandum of argument or want to use a memorandum of argument, please contact the author of the memorandum of argument directly. Their name appears at the end of the memorandum of argument. The contact information for counsel is found in the “Counsel” tab of this page.

Downloadable PDFs

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Factums on appeal

The factums of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here at least 2 weeks before the hearing unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of factums by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a factum or want permission to use a factum, please contact the author of the factum directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each factum.

Downloadable PDFs

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Date modified: 2025-02-27